What is a promise in Javascript?

Question

moneyBox

Asked: 2020-01-24 13:18:56 +0800 CST 2020-01-24 13:18:56 +0800 CST 2020-01-24 13:18:56 +0800 CST

发送电子发票时 DIAN Web 服务错误

772

由于昨天和今天关于 WebService 实施的文档很差，我用尽了我的资源来调查我收到的错误，并假设同一个 DIAN（哥伦比亚的税务实体）没有接听电话（我被挂断了） 2 小时，一无所获……）更不用说电子邮件了，因为我在这里提出了一个问题，即是否有人可以帮助我，并且以同样的方式帮助处于相同情况的任何程序员。

提交发票时，我收到一条错误消息，指出“ JBWEB000120：客户端发送的请求在语法上不正确”。

我通过了完整的请求和响应：

POST /habilitacion/B2BIntegrationEngine/FacturaElectronica HTTP/1.0
Host: facturaelectronica.dian.gov.co
User-Agent: NuSOAP/0.9.5 (1.123)
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8
SOAPAction: ""
Content-Length: 28319
<soap-env:envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:rep="http://www.dian.gov.co/servicios/facturaelectronica/ReportarFactura" xmlns:ns2323="http://tempuri.org">
    <soap-env:header>
        <wsse:security soapenv:mustunderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
            <wsse:usernametoken wsu:id="UsernameToken-2">
                <wsse:username>d8xxx-exxx-4xxx-axxx-aaxxxx</wsse:username>
                <wsse:password type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile1.0#PasswordText">a8bxxxxHash265xxxxxx99</wsse:password>
                <wsse:nonce encodingtype="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security1.0#Base64Binary">bW9uxxxxxxxxxxxxxxUyNg==</wsse:nonce>
                <wsu:created>2019-01-23T16:08:39-06:00</wsu:created>
            </wsse:usernametoken>
        </wsse:security>
    </soap-env:header>
    <soap-env:body>
        <rep:enviofacturaelectronicapeticion>
            <rep:nit>700xxxx</rep:nit>
            <rep:invoicenumber>980000000</rep:invoicenumber>
            <rep:issuedate>2019-01-23T16:08:39-06:00</rep:issuedate>
            <rep:document>UEsDBBQA.....AuMS4yNzA3</rep:document>
        </rep:enviofacturaelectronicapeticion>
    </soap-env:body>
</soap-env:envelope>

和回应：

<title>JBoss Web/7.4.8.Final-redhat-4 - JBWEB000064: Error report</title>
<h1>JBWEB000065: HTTP Status 400 - </h1>
<p><b>JBWEB000309: type</b> JBWEB000067: Status report</p>
<p><b>JBWEB000068: message</b> <u></u></p>
<p><b>JBWEB000069: description</b> <u>JBWEB000120: The request sent by the client was syntactically incorrect.</u></p>

---- 2019/01/30 15:38 编辑。我对 NuSOAP 库进行了一些更改，因为在发送信息时它会将所有内容都传递为小写字母 (strtolower())，因此我删除了在包含发送的所有内容中使用 strtolower() 函数，现在错误发生了变化，我他说：

HTTP/1.0 302 找到位置： https ://facturaelectronica.dian.gov.co/habilitacion/B2BIntegrationEngine/FacturaElectronica 服务器：BigIP 连接：关闭内容长度：0

问题仍然存在:(....

---- 编辑于 2019 年 1 月 31 日，13:15。在尝试使用 SOAPUI 之后，我意识到主要问题是 NuSOAP 库，因此由于我在这方面浪费了时间，并考虑通过将框架放在一起来验证是否存在问题，从而在 Socket 中编写代码似乎更可行DIAN 的 WebService 我选择了手工组装。

我对它进行了编码，只是意识到出于某种未知原因，NuSOAP 做了其他一些事情，这些事情会引发开头提到的错误。现在我正在与 DIAN 交谈，因为我正在按照 WebService 的要求手动发送帧，并且它一直给我错误：

客户端安全令牌无法验证或授权；嵌套异常是 org.apache.ws.security.WSSecurityException：无法对安全令牌进行身份验证或授权

到目前为止，我手动测试的代码是：

<?php
public function createXML() {
        # crea el XML SOAP
    }

public funciton getXML() {
        # retorna el xml con $xml->saveXML();
    }

public function sendToDIAN($wsUrl) {
            $this->createXML();
            $s= curl_init();
            curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_URL, $wsUrl);
            curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("User-Agent: moneyBox", "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8", "SOAPAction:", "Content-Length: ". strlen($this->getXML())) );
            curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1 );
            curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
            curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $this->getXML());
            curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
            curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, TRUE);
            curl_setopt($s, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
            $resp= curl_exec($s);
            $rq= curl_getinfo($s);

            echo "<br>WS: ". $wsUrl;
            echo "<br>XML:<br>";
            print_r($this->getXML());
            echo "<br>Request:<br>";
            print_r($rq["request_header"]);
            echo "<br><br>Response:<br>";
            print_r($resp);
?>

请求是：

POST /habilitacion/B2BIntegrationEngine/FacturaElectronica/facturaElectronica.wsdl HTTP/1.1
Host: facturaelectronica.dian.gov.co
Accept: */*
User-Agent: PHP
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 28198
Expect: 100-continue

<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?-->
<soapenv:envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:rep="http://www.dian.gov.co/servicios/facturaelectronica/ReportarFactura">
    <soapenv:header>
        <wsse:security soapenv:mustunderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
            <wsse:usernametoken wsu:id="UsernameToken-2">
                <wsse:username>d8xxx-exxx-4xx0-axx2-aa4xxxxxda</wsse:username>
                <wsse:password type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile1.0#PasswordText">2fb7a2xxxxxxxxe6de4a</wsse:password>
                <wsse:nonce encodingtype="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security1.0#Base64Binary">bW9xxxxxMTU1MA==</wsse:nonce>
                <wsu:created>2019-01-31T14:05:50.000Z</wsu:created>
            </wsse:usernametoken>
        </wsse:security>
    </soapenv:header>
    <soapenv:body>
        <rep:enviofacturaelectronicapeticion>
            <rep:nit>700xxxx7</rep:nit>
            <rep:invoicenumber>980000000</rep:invoicenumber>
            <rep:issuedate>2019-01-31T14:05:50</rep:issuedate>
            <rep:document>UEsDBB....jEuMjcwNw==</rep:document>
        </rep:enviofacturaelectronicapeticion>
    </soapenv:body>
</soapenv:envelope>

回应是：

HTTP/1.1 100 Continue
HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2019 19:05:51 GMT
Accept: text/xml, text/html, image/gif, image/jpeg, *; q=.2, */*; q=.2
SOAPAction: ""
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 443
X-Cnection: close
Set-Cookie: TS0133d910=01ca0e1ef6f0097a1348704194309a4e9b294fed9c0bcca644e4ae8558c221f7f76b430cee909654460964cd09e1ac5affe8cd8d04; Path=/

<soap-env:envelope xmlns:soap-env="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
    <soap-env:header></soap-env:header>
    <soap-env:body>
        <soap-env:fault>
            <faultcode>SOAP-ENV:Client</faultcode>
            <faultstring xml:lang="en">The security token could not be authenticated or authorized; nested exception is org.apache.ws.security.WSSecurityException: The security token could not be authenticated or authorized</faultstring>
        </soap-env:fault>
    </soap-env:body>
</soap-env:envelope>

1 Answers

Voted

moneyBox · Answer 1 · 2020-02-02T17:38:30+08:00

经过最初发布的几个版本，最终解决方案是为了符合 DIAN 税务实体对 SOAP 请求“非常个性化”的组装的要求，我选择不使用 NuSOAP 库或 SOAPClient()，因为附加到标签上的任何不同或附加值都会向我抛出错误消息，而没有具体描述它们的解决方案，并且在调试和解决方案上的时间投入耽误了我很多时间，为此我不得不将 XML 放在一起使用DOMDocument在“手册”中请求并通过 Socket (cURL) 建立连接。

另一个需要注意的重要提示是，在“手动”建立 SOAP 连接后，该错误更“易于访问”，因为它提到了“身份验证错误”，并且对于这种特殊情况，在用尽以下选项后：验证软件 ID、SOAP Url 和密码都正确，我不得不选择从 DIAN 门户中删除软件 ID并重新生成它，这解决了 Authentication Error部分。这可能是由于 DIAN 系统的变化影响了测试模式下的软件 ID ，但这是第二种解决方案。

下面是我最终为手册部分生成的代码的一个想法：

<?php
private $xml=NULL;

public function createXML() {
    /*
    creamos el XML con DOMDocument() cone tiquetas <soapenv:Envolve>........</soapenv:Envolve> y los guardamos al final
    */
}

public function getXML() {
    return $this->xml->saveXML();
}

public function sendToDian($wsUrl) {
    $this->createXML();
    $s= curl_init();
    curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_URL, $wsUrl);
    curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("User-Agent: PHP", "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8", "SOAPAction:", "Content-Length: ". strlen($this->getXML())) );
    curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1 );
    curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
    curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $this->getXML());
    curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, TRUE);
    curl_setopt($s, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
    $resp= curl_exec($s);
    $rq= curl_getinfo($s);

    echo "<br>XML:<br>";
    print_r($this->getXML());
    echo "<br>Request:<br>";
    print_r($rq["request_header"]);
}
?>

请求：

POST /habilitacion/B2BIntegrationEngine/FacturaElectronica/facturaElectronica.wsdl HTTP/1.1
Host: facturaelectronica.dian.gov.co
Accept: */*
User-Agent: PHP
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 28198
Expect: 100-continue

<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?-->
<soapenv:envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:rep="http://www.dian.gov.co/servicios/facturaelectronica/ReportarFactura">
    <soapenv:header>
        <wsse:security soapenv:mustunderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
            <wsse:usernametoken wsu:id="UsernameToken-2">
                <wsse:username>d8xxx-exxx-4xx0-axx2-aa4xxxxxda</wsse:username>
                <wsse:password type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile1.0#PasswordText">2fb7a2xxxxxxxxe6de4a</wsse:password>
                <wsse:nonce encodingtype="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security1.0#Base64Binary">bW9xxxxxMTU1MA==</wsse:nonce>
                <wsu:created>2019-01-31T14:05:50.000Z</wsu:created>
            </wsse:usernametoken>
        </wsse:security>
    </soapenv:header>
    <soapenv:body>
        <rep:enviofacturaelectronicapeticion>
            <rep:nit>700xxxx7</rep:nit>
            <rep:invoicenumber>980000000</rep:invoicenumber>
            <rep:issuedate>2019-01-31T14:05:50</rep:issuedate>
            <rep:document>UEsDBB....jEuMjcwNw==</rep:document>
        </rep:enviofacturaelectronicapeticion>
    </soapenv:body>
</soapenv:envelope>

注意事项：您必须完全按照原样发送标签，并且完全按照 DIAN 的要求发送，例如，某些应用程序创建“命名空间”，如下所示：“ns1:URL”，而 DIAN 将拒绝它，它必须完全按照要求. 同样，每个标签的属性都会说“好吧，我提到主节点中的 URL”，好吧，不，你必须在 DIAN 专门要读取它们的参数中提到 URL。

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