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Accepted
J. Mick
Asked: 2020-01-09 14:24:46 +0800 CST 2020-01-09 14:24:46 +0800 CST

How to redirect trailing slash/slash (/).htaccess?

  • 772

Following the recommendations of Google on redirección 301which it indicates in its articles that it can happen that the pages are available both with a slash / slash at the end (/)and without it. For example:

  • http://www.example.com/pagina
  • http://www.example.com/pagina/

If so, in this case it is a duplicity that can only be resolved by redirecting one version to the other.

Now my question?

  • How to redirect all pages without slash/slash to version with trailing slash/slash?

I tried adapting this code to my file .htaccessbut there were problems adapting it.

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.example.com/$1/ [R=301,L,QSA]

Important: In my file , .htaccessthe URLs work both ways without problems, both with a slash/slash at the end (/)and without it.

My .htaccess file

# Activamos mod_rewrite
RewriteEngine on

# Seleccionamos el directorio base     para el RewriteRule
RewriteBase /project/

# Aquí nos evitamos comprobar que sea un archivo (agrego comprobación
# para detectar también directorio) en cada conjunto de reglas
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1 [QSA,L]

# Obtenemos todo lo que vaya tras "assets/" y subdirectorios previstos
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} assets/(css|fonts|js|img)/(.+)$
# Entonces (si se cumplen todas las condiciones) redirigimos (R)
# y dejamos de evaluar el resto de reglas (L)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ assets/%1/%2 [L,R]

# Tu/s regla/s
RewriteRule ^online-video-en-hd-gratis/?$ video.php [L,NC,QSA]
RewriteRule ^online/video/hd/free/?$ online.php [L,NC,QSA]

On the other hand I do not know if it is correct to allow or not to enter the specific URL example: example.com/online.php or redirect to the personalized URLexample.com/online/video/hd/free/

.htaccess

2 Answers

  1. Best Answer

    The regular expression ^(.*[^/]$)matches any URL where the last character is not a /. At the same time, it captures all the text in $1.

    To that, we add a condition before, to check that a file with that name does not exist. Thus, we guarantee that the trailing slash is only added if you are not trying to access a file (file, not folders):

    # si no existe un archivo que coincida con la solicitud...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# y si no termina con una barra, redireccionar a la misma dirección pero con la barra
RewriteRule ^(.*[^/]$) $1/ [R,QSA,L]


    In your particular case, I think we should do it the other way around: if the file exists, no more rules are checked; and if it does not exist, continue with the rest. He .htaccesswould look like this:

    # Activamos mod_rewrite
RewriteEngine on

# Seleccionamos el directorio base     para el RewriteRule
RewriteBase /project

# Aquí nos evitamos comprobar más reglas si el archivo existe
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ - [QSA,L]

# Obtenemos todo lo que vaya tras "assets/" y subdirectorios previstos
# Entonces (si se cumplen todas las condiciones) redirigimos (R)
# y dejamos de evaluar el resto de reglas (L)
# Esta regla sólo coincide cuando /assets/../.. no está en el root
RewriteRule ./assets/(css|fonts|js|img)/(.+)$ assets/$1/$2 [L,NC,R]


#Si no tiene "/" al final, redireccionar a url con "/"
RewriteRule ^(.*[^/]$) $1/ [R,QSA,L]

# Tu/s regla/s
RewriteRule ^online-video-en-hd-gratis/?$ video.php [L,NC,QSA]
RewriteRule ^online/video/hd/free/?$ online.php [L,NC,QSA]


    Tests:

    I uploaded it to a free hosting, where you can try the addresses:

    1. http://mariano.freevar.com/43005/proof/
      which directly accesses the resource
      Access /test/ with 200 OK

    2. http://mariano.freevar.com/43005/tests
      that it gets a 301 and redirects to the URL with /at the end that it accesses
      Get a 301 Moved Permanently on /test and access /test/ with 200 OK

    • 3

  2. try this rule:

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /+[^\.]+$
RewriteRule ^(.+[^/])$ %{REQUEST_URI}/ [R=301,L]
    • 0